Question 136 · Federal question
You go to the labor court in Germany for ...
German original (as asked in the real test)
Sie gehen in Deutschland zum Arbeitsgericht bei …
- A falscher Nebenkostenabrechnung.
- B ungerechtfertigter Kündigung durch Ihre Chefin/Ihren Chef. ✓ Correct answer
- C Problemen mit den Nachbarinnen/Nachbarn.
- D Schwierigkeiten nach einem Verkehrsunfall.
Translation
You go to the labor court in Germany for ...
- A incorrect utility bill.
- B unjustified dismissal by your boss. ✓ Correct answer
- C problems with neighbors.
- D difficulties after a traffic accident.
Explanation
In Germany, the Labour Court (Arbeitsgericht) is responsible for disputes arising from employment relationships, such as dismissals, wage claims, or working conditions. Issues like rental charges, neighborhood conflicts, or traffic accidents fall under other courts (civil, local, or administrative) and not the Labour Court.
Tips
- Look for keywords linked to employment relationships (e.g., dismissal, contract, wages); these indicate the Labour Court.
- Eliminate options about housing (landlord/tenant), neighborhood disputes, or traffic accidents; these are typically civil or local court matters.
- Map topic to court jurisdiction: labor matters → Labour Court; tenancy → civil court; traffic accidents → civil court/insurer; neighbor issues → civil/mediation.
- Remember: courts in Germany are specialized; match the subject area to the corresponding court system.
