Question 179 · Federal question
How did the Second World War officially end in Europe?
German original (as asked in the real test)
Wie endete der Zweite Weltkrieg in Europa offiziell?
- A mit dem Tod Adolf Hitlers
- B durch die bedingungslose Kapitulation Deutschlands ✓ Correct answer
- C mit dem Rückzug der Deutschen aus den besetzten Gebieten
- D durch eine Revolution in Deutschland
Translation
How did the Second World War officially end in Europe?
- A with the death of Adolf Hitler
- B through the unconditional surrender of Germany ✓ Correct answer
- C with the withdrawal of the Germans from the occupied territories
- D through a revolution in Germany
Explanation
In Europe, World War II officially ended when Germany signed an unconditional surrender to the Allied powers in May 1945 (Reims on May 7, ratified in Berlin-Karlshorst on May 8/9). Other events like Hitler’s death or troop withdrawals did not constitute the formal legal end of the war.
Tips
- Look for precise legal or formal acts (capitulation, treaties) rather than related events (deaths, retreats, revolts). Watch keywords such as “unconditional surrender,” “treaty,” or specific dates in May 1945. Eliminate options describing processes or events that are significant but not official legal conclusions.
