Question 143 · Federal question
A judge in Germany belongs to the …
German original (as asked in the real test)
Eine Richterin/ein Richter in Deutschland gehört zur …
- A Judikative. ✓ Correct answer
- B Exekutive.
- C Operative.
- D Legislative.
Translation
A judge in Germany belongs to the …
- A judiciary. ✓ Correct answer
- B executive.
- C operative.
- D legislative.
Explanation
In Germany, judges are part of the judiciary, which interprets and applies the law through the court system. The three constitutional branches are legislative (makes laws), executive (implements/enforces laws), and judicial (adjudicates/legal oversight).
Tips
- Memorize the three state powers: legislative, executive, judicial; match roles to branches.
- Link keywords: parliament/lawmaking → legislative; government/police/administration → executive; courts/judges → judicial.
- Eliminate terms not part of the constitutional separation of powers (e.g., unfamiliar words like “operative”).
- When unsure, think of who decides legal disputes—this points to the correct branch.
