Question 43 · Federal question
When can a party be banned in Germany?
German original (as asked in the real test)
Wann kann in Deutschland eine Partei verboten werden?
- A wenn ihr Wahlkampf zu teuer ist
- B wenn sie gegen die Verfassung kämpft ✓ Correct answer
- C wenn sie Kritik am Staatsoberhaupt äußert
- D wenn ihr Programm eine neue Richtung vorschlägt
Translation
When can a party be banned in Germany?
- A if its election campaign is too expensive
- B if it fights against the constitution ✓ Correct answer
- C if it expresses criticism of the head of state
- D if its program suggests a new direction
Explanation
In Germany, a party can only be banned if it actively works against the constitution, especially the free democratic basic order. Party bans are decided by the Federal Constitutional Court and are reserved for parties that aim to undermine or abolish the constitutional system.
Tips
- Look for keywords like “constitution,” “free democratic basic order (FDGO),” and “Federal Constitutional Court.”
- Eliminate options that conflict with protected rights: political criticism and proposing new policies are allowed.
- Financial or campaign issues do not justify a ban; only anti-constitutional aims and activities do.
- Remember: party bans are rare and require clear evidence of aggressive, militant opposition to the constitutional order.
